Building Luxury
A Senior Village Emerges in Barrington, Ill.
By Pamela Dittmer McKuen
Midwest Construction
March, 2001
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TOP: Here one can see the underground garage being constructed
for The Garlands of Barrington senior housing project. Thirteen
duplex villas, four apartment houses and 256 condominiums
are included in the ongoing project.
ABOVE: A view of the Garlands duplex villa model that's
presently a sales office.
BRIAN
FRITZ PHOTOGRAPHY COURTESY OF PEPPER CONSTRUCTION COMPANY
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When Barrington Venture, LLC, decided
to build a senior living community, it had the graciousness of a
fine European apartment hotel in mindluxurious, amenities,
lush gardens and no parking lots.
"We wanted to build a level of quality into this community
that is superior to almost every other CCRC (continuing care retirement
community)," said Edgar J. Gansz Jr., Barrington Ventures
vice president. "Our residents are discerning people who want
an active lifestyle, comfort and security."
The $190 million Garlands of Barrington is located in the upscale
wooded suburb of Barrington, Illinoisabout 35 miles northwest
of Chicago. The development offers residential living in 256 apartments
and 13 freestanding duplex homes, plus another 70 units for assisted-living,
skilled nursing and dementia care. Among the amenities are four
dining venues, a fitness center with pool, 12 guest suites, retail
shops and a 40-seat surround-sound theater.
The general contractor for the project is Pepper Construction Co.,
also of Barrington. The architect is Torti Gallas and Partners-CHK
Inc., of Silver Spring, Maryland, and the landscape architect is
Joe Karr, of Joe Karr & Associates, of Chicago.
Designing for the Senior Niche
Senior housing is a growing segment of the residential market as
life spans elongate and Baby Boomers enter their golden years. According
to the U.S. Bureau of Census, about 6.5 million older Americans
need assistance with daily living activities. The number is expected
to double by 2020, although many of these individuals will be served
at home. Incomes are also on the rise.
The National Investment Center for Seniors Housing and Care Industries
in Annapolis, Maryland, estimates a current total of about 46,000
senior housing properties with supportive services in the United
States with a capacity to house more than 3.4 million people. The
demand for beds is expected to grow 7% between 2000-2005; 9% between
2005-2010; 13% between 2010-2015, and 14% between 2015-2020.
Parking Hidden Below the Neighborhoods
The architectural style of The Garlands, which sits on a 315-acre
former corporate campus, is influenced by the steep roofs, picturesque
massing and simple surface of several late medieval northern European
styles. It is reminiscent of many of the homes built in the area
during the early parts of the 20th Century and employs large amounts
of brick and stone with accents of the stucco-esque Dryvet. Stone
wraps the base of the building. The taller buildings will be topped
with architectural-grade asphalt shingles, the duplexes with synthetic
slate. Gutters, downspouts and exposed flashing will be copper.
With the exception of the duplex homes, which in Garland-speak
are called villas, all of the buildings are connected to protect
residents from inclement weather while meeting their medical, recreational
and social needs. Parking for nearly 500 cars is placed underground
not only to shield the elements, but also to help eliminate any
institutional feeling.
"We have no seas of asphalt," said Gansz.
With the needs of an aging, yet prosperous, market in mind, the
units are finished with top-of-the-line appointments such as furniture-quality
cabinetry, granite and marble countertops and ceramic and wood floors.
Public areas feature glare-free lighting and furniture that is easy
to get in and out of.
"One of the bywords is to design dementia areas in terms of
neighborhoods," said Gansz. "These are self-contained
groupings of rooms where people can circulate and be comfortable
with their surroundings. One thing that is heart-wrenching is the
old designs that have long corridors. Sometimes patients will walk
to the end and stand there, staring out a window. Thats difficult
for any family to see."
Another goal was that The Garlands be an intergenerational facility,
where local residents would make use of the amenities, said Rick
Jolson, director of senior living for Torti Gallas.
"There is a multi-purpose room with a raised stage which has
its own separate entrance," he said. "The idea is that
outside groups can lease the space. Weve also set aside a
very public square and a neighborhood parkthe kind of place
where people can go and see ducks.
Construction Worked Around Winter Weather
Although demolition of what was a corporate campus was done three
years ago, actual construction of the $19 million project began
in August. Pepper is performing the actual construction and some
of the concrete work. The excavation, HVAC, plumbing, sprinkler,
electrical and some concrete work are being let out to subcontractors.
So far the first duplex is in place. One side is being used as a
model and the other as a sales office. Construction for five of
the remaining 12 duplexes is slated to start this spring. The design
drawings for the fitness center are in progress with groundbreaking
expected this fall.
Plans are to complete three of the garage portions, which serve
as foundations for the apartment buildings, in the fall. Two garage
sections were progressing as expected and then the heavy December
snow arrived. Because the excavation and concrete pouring were stalled,
the project team decided to go vertical. They put off the third
foundation until spring and instead moved onto the decks of the
first and second buildings.
"This is concrete post tension construction and weather didnt
cooperate very well with that undertaking," said Gansz. "We
managed because of Pepper Constructions ingenuity. Even though
we lost some time, we gained some by taking one building sooner
than later."
Another major consideration for the project team was storm weather
management. Three wet ponds and one dry one were not enough, and
yet, Barrington Venture, LLC, wanted to preserve its acreage for
open space. The solution was to build an underground storm water
storage vault, which is typical in other parts of the country but
new to Barrington. The concrete vault is placed about three feet
underground. Surface water flows in through grating and eventually
flows into the village storm system. Above the vault is a garden.
Gewalt Hamilton Associates Inc. of Vernon Hills designed the vault.
"The vault virtually disappears but is part of the drainage
system," said Jolson, architect of Torti Gallas.
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A view of a form being lifted into place on the Garlands
site. |
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Wandering Garden a Special-Needs
Design
The landscaping is of particular significance at The Garlands,
where trees, gardens, ponds and paths provide residents with opportunities
for exercise and quiet contemplation and wildlife with habitats.
"The idea here is to have a sort of gentle, 30-acre residential
feeling that is very relaxing and like home for everybody and with
large common spaces so anybody living here will feel like the outside
belongs to them," said landscape architect Joe Karr.
The site plan was designed to leave intact several stands of mature
trees, which are augmented with hundreds more. Barrington Venture,
LLC invested in larger plant materials to give as much of an immediate
effect as possible and to provide screening from adjacent non-residential
properties.
"We tried to preserve as much open space as possible,"
said Jolson. "The former owners had a lot of surface parking.
We put in all new roads but put them at or near where the previous
ones were so as to disturb as little growth as possible."
Several gardens and courtyards, including one with a paved area
for receptions and parties, boast perennials, ground cover, shrub
roses and a variety of flowering trees to give year-round color
effects. Open spaces add to the country-like ambiance for which
the Village of Barrington is known.
People with dementia have tendencies to wander and sometimes get
lost. They also are sometimes intimidated by large open areas. With
these considerations in mind, the project created a "wandering
garden"sidewalks laid in grid formation and lined with
shrubs.
"Its a smaller, enclosed area so that the dementia patients
can spend time outdoors," said Gansz. "But its not
so overwhelming as to be intimidating."
The ponds are appointed with natural grasses, water edge plants,
birch trees and conifers as well as architectural touches of retaining
walls and overlook areas with benches.
"The ponds are there for holding water but what weve
done is make them real amenities," said Joe Karr. "Weve
got a stone bridge over one and a fountain at the entrance pond."
"We want to be absolutely certain this is not a gated community,"
said Gansz. "This is an open community where our residents
will experience a full lifestyle while knowing their needs are being
taken care of while having all of the amenity spaces and comforts
of home."
The first move-ins are scheduled for 2002. Barrington Venture,
LLC, which intends to retain long-term ownership, has contracted
with Life Care Services LLC of Des Moines, Iowa, to manage the community.
"This is a portfolio undertaking for us," said Gansz.
"We plan to take this concept nationally and have a second
major parcel of land under option in New York."
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